比较文学教学的四个关键词     

吴家荣 《安徽教育学院学报》2011,29(1):116-118

比较文学作为一门学科,内容丰富、学理性强。如何使学生真正了解比较文学学科的价值、意义,使他们正确运用比较文学原理、方法,深入开展文学研究,四个关键词至关重要,即：比较;影响;可比性;变异性。学生只有充分了解关键词的含义,切实掌握了关键词的运用,比较文学的教学才能收到事半功倍的成效。  相似文献   

Learning and adaptation with regard to complementary medicine in a foreign context: Intercultural experiences of medical students from different cultural backgrounds     

《Int J Intercult Relat》2016

Little is known about challenges and transition that medical students from different cultural backgrounds face with regard to complementary medicine (CM). This paper explores such students’ experiences and perspectives of socio-cultural and academic difference with regard to CM and experiences of intercultural relations. Using a constructivist grounded theory approach, 30 in-depth qualitative interviews were conducted with medical students across 10 Australian medical schools. The data were rigorously analysed through a systematic process of coding, categorisation and theoretical development. The findings indicate that students adapted considerably to the host culture. Students with Western backgrounds integrated better socio-culturally and academically compared to students with non-Western backgrounds. Although nationality represented cultural identity, students’ construction of cultural difference was informed by their perception of diverging value systems within the specific educational environment. These values were, in turn, reflected in students’ reported behaviours, attitudes, and levels of engagement in socio-cultural and academic aspects of university life. Adaptation employed by students was evidenced largely due to their conflicting sense of responsibility towards familial culture regarding CM and focus on fitting in. While students’ tendency to gravitate towards cultural peers was evident, most students adapted to their host environment regarding CM to fit into normal intercultural encounters during medical school. In conclusion, students’ intercultural contact with regard to CM was both complex and problematic. At a time of significant diversification within the higher education student body, this paper highlights the role medical education institutions can play in fostering intercultural and academic guidance and support.  相似文献   

国外青少年体质健康促进政策的经验与启示     

李卫东  王健  黄睿  熊国庆  李为 《武汉体育学院学报》2017,51(10):13-17

主要运用文献研究、逻辑分析、比较研究等方法，对美国、英国、加拿大、澳大利亚和日本等5个发达国家青少年体质健康促进政策的概况及共性经验进行分析与归纳，研究认为，注重学校、家庭、社区的协调发展，发挥青少年体育组织的积极作用，推动青少年行动计划的实践实施，建立激励政策引导青少年体育锻炼是国外青少年体质健康促进政策的主要经验。据此提出对我国青少年体质健康促进政策发展的主要启示：政府在青少年体质健康促进中的准确定位、发挥社会组织在政策运行中的基础性作用、出台促进青少年体质健康发展的法律法规、建立青少年体质健康多维联动的发展机制。  相似文献   

中外女子优秀拳击运动员比赛制胜因素表现差异的对比研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

鲍善军  皮传胜  王德新 《武汉体育学院学报》2017,51(6):63-71

运用对比分析法、录像观查法、数理统计法对国际拳联新规则实施后2016年世界女子拳击锦标赛与2016年全国女子拳击锦标赛的各10个级别决赛录像进行研究与分析，总结出中国与世界女子优秀拳击运动员比赛制胜因素表现的差异。研究结果表明：（1）国外运动员前后手直拳、摆拳使用次数、击中次数和击中率均高于我国运动员；（2）国外运动员的迎击战术运用次数、击中次数、击中率均高于我国运动员，间接迎击战术运用效果优于直接迎击战术；（3）国外运动员后仰防守反击的击中率较低、其它的防守反击战术的击中率较高；（4）国外运动员较多运用两拳、三拳主动进攻战术且击打效果较佳；（5）国外运动员的步法调整进攻时机、防守反击次数、击中对手次数远优于我国运动员；（6）我国运动员防守反击战术单拳击打效果较佳、国外运动员多拳击打效果较佳；（7）我国运动员在犯规种类和犯规次数上高于国外运动员。根据研究结果提出我国女子拳击运动员有针对性的训练措施与建议。  相似文献   

‘The old days of amateurism are over’: the Samaranch revolution and the return of Olympic tennis     

Matthew P. Llewellyn  Robert J. Lake 《Sport in History》2017,37(4):423-447

Tennis featured in every Olympics from 1896 to 1924, after which disagreements between the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) on matters pertaining to organisational control and the amateur eligibility of players led to tennis being removed from the Olympic Games as a full-medal event until the 1988 Seoul Olympics. This paper traces the steps of the sport’s reinstatement, from when efforts commenced in the 1950s, setting this development in the contexts of: broader political movements, shifting IOC leadership, burgeoning commercialisation of Olympic sport, the concomitant push for professionalisation and the declining influence of amateur ideals within both the Olympic movement and international tennis. Under the leadership of the amateur stalwart Avery Brundage, the IOC stymied attempts to facilitate tennis’s re-entry, challenging both the ILTF on failing to deal with widespread ‘sham-amateur’ practices and the avaricious promoters luring amateur players toward the professional ranks. Brundage and the IOC also strongly condemned the move to ‘open’ tennis and an acceptance of full-blown professionalism. Only a change in leadership, firstly with Lord Killanin and then the progressive reformer Juan Antonio Samaranch, did the IOC recognise the value of tennis within the Olympic movement, which by then had itself become increasingly money-oriented.  相似文献   

中文搜索引擎的对比研究     

陈慧 《现代情报》2010,30(4):62-65

本文论述了搜索引擎的概念、基本原理、主要功能及作用,并针对国内比较著名的搜索引擎站点进行了详尽的分析,在此基础上,对中文网络搜索引擎发展的现状进行了分析,在看到中文搜索引擎发展的同时,也要看到中文搜索引擎在发展中存在的问题。  相似文献   

The international telecommunication regime in the information age     

《普罗米修斯》2012,30(4):399-414

This paper examines recent changes in the international telecommunication regime. The concept of an international regime comes from the field of international relations. Although it is not universally accepted, one of the most widely supported definitions describes an international regime as, ‘implicit or explicit principles, norms, rules, and decision‐making procedures around which actors’ expectations converge in a given area of international relations'.¹ The ‘given area’ of concern here is telecommunication. Telecommunication and the principles, norms, rules and decision‐making procedures which are relevant to it at the international level—which have been studied extensively by communications and development economics scholars²—have only rarely been the focus of international relations scholars.³ The objective of this paper is to use tools from the study of international relations to explore subject matter that has more frequently been the focus of scholars in communications, development economics, and information economics.  相似文献   

尼采和嵇康思想之比较     

张向雅 《河北北方学院学报(社会科学版)》2006,22(2):21-23

尼采和嵇康是中外哲学史上著名哲学家。两者在思想渊源、性格、学术见解等方面多有相似相同之处，在其哲学思想之局限性方面也有相似之点。对两者思想进行比较研究．对了解东西方哲学思想的发展和影响不无裨益。  相似文献   

内地新《纲要》与香港地区《表现指标》之比较研究     

李辉  黄艾珍  张杏冰 《幼儿教育》2006,(3)

本文主要分析比较了我国内地2001年颁布的《幼儿园教育指导纲要(试行)》和香港地区《表现指标(学前机构适用)》的异同。通过对两份最新幼教指导文件的分析比较,找出两地可以相互参考、借鉴的地方,以进一步推动内地《幼儿园教育指导纲要(试行)》的真正落实。  相似文献   

齐思和治史方法简论     

张光华 《邯郸师专学报》2007,(1)

齐思和在史学领域做出的突出贡献和他的史学方法密切相关,而《中国史探研》一书则是其史学方法的集中体现。将其史学方法归纳为描述性统计法、比较研究法、本末缕叙法等三种方法,并举实例予以说明。  相似文献